Implementation of The Rights of People with Disabilities in Obtaining Employment for Graduates of Private Special Schools in Ciamis Regency
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to examine the implementation of employment rights for persons with disabilities, particularly among graduates of private Special Schools (SLB) in Ciamis Regency, Indonesia. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. The data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that although national regulations provide a strong legal basis, the practical implementation of employment rights remains limited owing to low societal perceptions, lack of multi-stakeholder synergy, and limited access to job information. Only approximately 18% of private SLB graduates managed to secure permanent jobs within one year of graduation. Therefore, more intensive collaboration between special schools, local governments, and business partners is needed to improve the economic participation of persons with disabilities.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anwar, S., & Umam, H. (2020). Transformative Education: Emphasizing 21st Century Skills and Competencies in the Independent Learning Curriculum. AIM: Journal of Islamic Education Management, 1(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.15575/aim.v1i1.28886
Azizah, I. (2022). Metode pengajaran anak berkebutuhan khusus di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB). Pena Kreatif: Jurnal Pendidikan, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.29406/jpk.v11i1.1953
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Ciamis. (2023). Statistik penyandang disabilitas di Kabupaten Ciamis. BPS Kabupaten Ciamis. https://ciamiskab.bps.go.id
Bandura, A. (1977). Social learning theory. Prentice Hall.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
Erikson, E. H. (1963). Childhood and society (2nd ed.). Norton.
Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia. (2022). Laporan nasional akses ekonomi penyandang disabilitas. Kementerian Sosial RI.
Marcillia, S. R., & Widodo, E. (2020). Keterkaitan ruang interaksi anak berkebutuhan khusus dengan kualitas hidup di Sekolah Luar Biasa. Nature: National Academic Journal of Architecture, 7(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24252/nature.v7i1a1
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook (2nd ed.). Sage Publications.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1992). Analisis data kualitatif. Universitas Indonesia Press.
Permana, J., Prihatin, E., Rochyadi, E., & Syarifah, L. S. (2020). Bagaimana perbandingan SLB negeri dan SLB swasta: Analisis pada implementasi manajemen pendidikan life skill. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 20(3), 370–381. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v20i3.29955
Piaget, J. (1952). The origins of intelligence in children. International Universities Press.
PPDI Ciamis. (2023). Program pelatihan kewirausahaan bagi penyandang disabilitas. Perkumpulan Penyandang Disabilitas Indonesia Ciamis.
Skinner, B. F. (1958). Reinforcement and the organization of behavior in pigeons. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1(1), 21–30. https://doi.org/10.1901/jeab.1958.1-21
Stake, R. E. (1995). The art of case study research. Sage Publications.
United Nations. (2006). Convention on the rights of persons with disabilities (UNCRPD). United Nations Treaty Series, 25(44), 1–34.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/jele.v10i5.1335
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 indriyani indriyani, Hendri Abdul Qohar

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


